Saturday, October 29, 2011

Southern Utah - Bryce Canyon & Zion National Parks - Trip Overview


Most people don't hear too much in the news about Utah.  Aside from Mormons and the Utah Jazz, what else is in Utah?  I would say it's nature.  Northern Utah has some great mountains and ski resorts.  Southern Utah is very different.  It's full of canyons, mesas, arches, spires, buttes, and other crazy geological formations.  Because of these features, southern Utah is the home to five U.S. national parks: Arches, Canyonlands, Capitol Reef, Bryce Canyon, and Zion.  On my latest trip, I visited Bryce Canyon and Zion National Parks.


This trip was just a small family trip.  I usually travel somewhere with them every two years or so.  Aside from some good quality time with their son, my parents enjoy seeing the world as well.  The travel bug must run in our genes! 


The Southwest is a vast area - big states and lots of road between locations.  I think most people fly into either Salt Lake City, Denver, Phoenix, or Las Vegas in order to visit the parks.  We flew to Las Vegas and rented a car.  Zion is only about 2.5 hours away from Vegas.


Depending on how much time you have, how much hiking/trekking you want to do, and how much you are willing to drive, there are lots of itineraries to choose from.  Perhaps the most grand itinerary is the "loop" of southern Utah - visiting all five Utah national parks, and also swinging south to Arizona to see Lake Powell and the Grand Canyon.  This sort of trip would probably take you two weeks, but it would be amazing!  I've already been to Arches, Canyonlands, Lake Powell, and the Grand Canyon (check out my blog articles on my trip to Arches & Canyonlands).  Therefore, it made more sense for me spend my time at Bryce Canyon and Zion.


Here was my itinerary:
  • Day 0: Fly to Vegas, rent car, eat, sleep
  • Day 1: Drive to Bryce Canyon (~4 hrs).  Visit Bryce Canyon.  Lodging at Bryce.
  • Day 2: Full day at Bryce Canyon
  • Day 3: Grand Staircase - Escalante National Monument (1.5h east of Bryce).  Return to Bryce in evening.
  • Day 4: Pack up from hotel at Bryce.  Drive west towards Cedar City.  Visit Cedar Breaks National Monument.  Check in to hotel at Cedar City.  Visit Kolob Canyon portion of Zion park.
  • Day 5-6: Full days at Zion
  • Day 7: Check out from hotel in Cedar City.  Drive back to Vegas.  Chill out in Vegas - and enjoy some good non-park food!
  • Day 8: Fly home
The plan worked out really well.  The durations were perfect.  The most difficult part was finding lodging near Bryce Canyon.  We had originally planned on staying in Cedar City (a decently sized town) for the entire trip, but we later realized that Cedar City was only good for Zion (1 hour away).  Bryce Canyon would have been quite far away - a painful commute back and forth.  So we decided to stay near Bryce instead.  There are only tiny tourist towns near Bryce Canyon, and hotels usually need some advance booking.  Luckily, we found a place to stay at the last minute.

My next articles will discuss my experiences in the parks.

Related links:

Monday, September 19, 2011

Florence, Italy



Wow, summer breezed by really fast!  I've been traveling and shooting photos, but I haven't been keeping up with the travel blog.  Now that it's cold and rainy, it's time to go back to the blog.  Let me bring us back to Italy and recount our experience in Florence.

Florence (Firenze) is the capital city of the Tuscany (Toscana) region of Italy.  Florence is probably among Italy's three most visited cities (along with Rome and Venice).  It is an old city - dating back to Roman times, and full of Medieval and Renaissance-era buildings.  Central Florence is full of tourists, yet it feels cozy, vibrant, and charming.


Travel & Accommodations

We rented this beautiful loft apartment in central Florence for four nights.  The price and location were perfect.  We were just blocks from the river, the food, and the major tourist attractions.



Florence is a great city, well worth the visit by itself.  But if you have the time, you must also check out the other towns in Tuscany.  The countryside is beautiful, and the towns are interesting and unique.  Tuscany is also home of Italy's wine country - so you definitely need to sit down and enjoy food and wine.  We ended up dividing our four days: 1-2 days (part of the group split up) in Florence, and the remaining days visiting other towns. In this article, I'll only write about Florence.  The next article will feature the other towns we visited.


Il Duomo


Towering above Florence, the cathedral Santa Maria del Fiore - aka Il Duomo - is perhaps Florence's most well-known building.  It's the fourth-largest church in Europe.  Like most major cathedrals in Italy, it comes in three parts: a cathedral, a campanile (clock tower), and a baptistry.

I didn't have time to go inside the cathedral.  You have to pay an admission fee, plus you have to climb a whole bunch of steps to get to the top of the dome.  Luckily some of my friends did spend the time to visit.  The photos to the right and below were taken by Lily.  The view of Florence from the top of the dome is amazing!



Uffizi Gallery

Florence is perhaps most well-known for its Renaissance art and architecture.  In fact, Florence is regarded as the home of the Renaissance.  The Uffizi Gallery is one of the most famous and significant art museums in the world. 


Getting tickets for the gallery was a bit interesting.  By now, we had learned that Italy isn't very good at communicating instructions clearly.   When we arrived, we saw a very long line for tickets - probably over an hour wait.  I noticed this the last time I was in Florence too.  But we also noticed another door for tickets, so we walked in.  We found that for just another 5 Euro or so, you could buy tickets for later in the day (1pm, 2pm, etc.) - and you didn't have to wait in line!!  Thanks for telling us, Italy....

Unfortunately, you aren't allowed to take photos of the art, so you'll just have to visit it yourself.  Another major museum in Florence is the Galleria dell'Accademia, which houses the famous sculpture David.  I didn't have time to stop in.

Il Palazzo

It seems that every city in Italy needs a Palazzo, and Florence's Palazzo Vecchio ("old palace") does not disappoint.  It's located in the heart of Florence, at the Piazza della Signoria.   The Palazzo is a cool-looking brick building of Romanesque architecture.  It has a replica of the statue David at its entrance (which was enough for me - didn't need to see the real one haha). 


The Piazza della Signoria seems to be where all the action is in Florence.  Not to mention, it's where all the tourists congregate as well.  It makes sense though - the Uffizi Gallery is next door, and the Ponte Vecchio is just two blocks away.  Oh yeah, the Uffizi Gallery has a cool cafeteria that gives you a great view of the Palazzo (no, Kristine doesn't come with the view):



Basilica di Santa Croce



Italy has no shortage of churches!  The Basilica di Santa Croce doesn't look that fancy from the outside, but there's neat stuff within.  First of all, it's actually the world's largest Franciscan church.  But its claim to fame is that it is the burial site of some of the most famous Italians in history: Michelangelo, Galileo, Machiavelli, Dante, and Rossini.

If you aren't into admiring dead dudes, you can enjoy another great feature: the beautiful frescoes on its walls:



Ponte Vecchio


My favorite attraction in Florence is the Ponte Vecchio ("old bridge").  Florence is situated on the Arno River.  The heart of the city sits on one bank, and life spreads across to the other bank. The Arno brings peace and charm to Florence.  There are a number of bridges that span the Arno, but the Ponte Vecchio stands apart, probably due to all the shops that were built on top of it.


The Ponte Vecchio is located right next to the Uffizi Gallery and Il Palazzo, which means that you can find hordes of tourists on the bridge during the day.  It was nice to check it out and see the shops, but I actually didn't enjoy walking on the bridge that much.  It was way too crowded and way too touristy.


If you walk a little further down the banks of the Arno, however, the tourists disappear very quickly.  Now you just hear the flow of the river and feel the warmth of the Tuscan Sun.  I could see myself walking along the banks of the river and gazing at the bridge every morning and every evening.  Maybe I'm just a sucker for rivers and bridges??


A Sunset in Florence


After walking around and breathing art, architecture, and history, you should definitely top if off with viewing a romantic sunset.  There's a great spot for it, at the Piazzale Michelangelo.  The piazzale is just a large parking lot near a church, but every evening, you'll see tourists flocking to it.  It's about a 20 minute walk from the Ponte Vecchio (on the "other" side of the river), with includes going up a hill.  From this perch, you can see the bridges, the Palazzo, the Duomo, and of course, the sunset.  It is breathtaking.




Related articles:

Wednesday, September 7, 2011

"Island in the Sun" (Weezer) - Latin cha-cha one-man full band cover

This is my one-man full band cover, featuring vocals, guitar, bass, iPad, GarageBand, and goofy outfits :) Thanks to my buddy Matt for letting me use his cool Yamaha bass indefinitely. It was my first time really playing the bass - lots of fun! The rhythm and horns were synthesized thru iPad & GarageBand technology. Maybe one day I can have my own horn section...


I was never much of a Weezer fan, but I heard "Island in the Sun" a little while ago and fell in love with it.  It's very happy yet dreamy. But when I think of some tropical island, I don't think of an alternative band playing on the beach. I think of dudes with colorful shirts and outrageous accents performing.  So I figured it would be good to play it Latin style. This was my first Latin style musical arrangement.  I also added a few photos from my travels to islands in the sun, for some imagery :)

A cha-cha, originally a Cuban style, seemed to fit well (even though it's a rather old-school genre).  In American pop/rock music, all the emphasis is on the beat (1-2-3-4).  But in cha-cha (as in other Latin music), not all instruments play on the beat.  First you break up a measure into 8 sub-beats (1-and-2-and-3-and-4-and).  Then, you have each instrument play notes only on certain sub-beats, and you spread it across all 8.  The result of this "syncopation" is that each instrument has its own mini-spotlight in each measure.  For example, in the chorus, the melody played by the horns ends right as the "cha cha cha" of the congas begins.  And at the final beat of the "cha cha cha," the chorus begins again.  A great foil!

Cha-cha is fun to dance to as well (even though I'm not very good at it hehe).  The syncopation is cool.  When you dance cha-cha, your first step is actually on the 2nd sub-beat ("1-and").  The signature "cha cha cha" shuffle step happens on "4-and-1" - so the last step of the dance is the first beat of the measure.  This counterbalance between music and dance is really dynamic.

Sorry if I got too technical.  Enjoy! :)

Related links:


Friday, September 2, 2011

Ana's Chicago Photo Shoot




Ana visited Chicago from Mexico this last August. It was her first time in the Windy City. She asked me to take a few photos of her around town.  Ana was very excited to have nice photos as a souvenir from Chicago.  I said ok, but more than that - we made it full a photo shoot!


We spent two afternoons (between rain storms!) shooting in various locations.  I think the photos turned out great!  Ana was a most lovely model - muy bonita :)  Here are a few of the highlights.  You can also view these photos as a slideshow from my Flickr site.  Those of you who are my friends (or hers) on Facebook can get to the full album (~30 pics) through our profile pages.




And here's one with Ana and friend Cristina:


Related links:

Thursday, July 28, 2011

Hall & Oates piano cover: "I can't go for that" - by Nguyen-Anh Le

Here's a piano cover of the Hall & Oates hit song "I Can't Go For That (No Can Do):



Direct link to video on Youtube

I've been taking this super fun "Hall & Oates ensemble" at the Old Town School of Folk Music in Chicago, taught by Cathy Norden.  We've played a bunch of hits such as "Rich Girl," "Sara Smile," "Kiss on My List," and "You Make My Dreams Come True."  We haven't gotten around to "I Can't Go For That" yet.  Maybe because the song is almost all bass and keyboards, while our class has 7 guitars, a ukelele, and little ole' me.  So I learned the song on my own and recorded a solo performance.

I decided to go with a new age piano style for this cover.  The soulful Hall and Oates chords actually sound pretty good when done this way.  But I couldn't reproduce the funky bass line while playing the melody, so I simplified the bass. I threw in a little pentatonic blues-ish ad-lib solo towards the end too.

Wednesday, June 29, 2011

"Kids" music video (MGMT cover) - GarageBand on iPad 2 - by Nguyen-Anh Le

For my next Internet music video - here's a cover of the fun and catchy song "Kids" by MGMT!  I recorded and arranged it all on the iPad, using the GarageBand app.  I had just downloaded the app for $4.99 a few days ago.  Rather than just toying with it, I figured I should just do a full production with it.  Et voila, here it is!



Link to the recording on YouTube

GarageBand for iPad - The Good

My first impression of the iPad was that it was just a shiny new toy. Yeah, you can do fun stuff with it, but would the novelty go away? Then I saw a few music apps come out and realized there could be some promise. But even those apps are semi-toys too; it's hard to play something really well since they are limited instruments and the keys are so small. But GarageBand for iPad really put it over the top. You can do some serious music with this app!

GarageBand is perfect for the iPad. Why? Because you can record tracks directly on the iPad. If you've ever used GaragePad for Mac or any other desktop music studio software, you have two choices for recording: playing real instruments and feeding the sound to the computer, or tediously clicking your mouse to record each note. On the iPad, the iPad is both the studio and the instrument. I recorded half this song just sitting on the couch, with the TV on.

GarageBand's synth sounds are great. I own two "real" synths. I don't use my 88-key Korg workstation anymore because it's so big and clunky. I do use my 61-key Alesis, but it's still a pain to drag it out. The synth sounds on GarageBand have good enough quality and variety to play for real. This is quite an improvement even against the other synth apps available for the iPad. GarageBand also provides guitar, bass, and drum apps. They sound decent enough. Not close to the real thing, of course. But they'll work fine if you want to quickly lay down tracks for a song.

GarageBand for iPad - The Bad

There are some limitations to GarageBand for iPad. Since the iPad is an "all-in-one" device, there's currently no easy way to hook external inputs up to the iPad. This means you are stuck with the tiny built-in microphone on the iPad. My voice is bad enough as it is - and using this mic just makes it sound worse! Most vocalists and live recording artists use fancy condenser microphones - so iPad isn't ready for them just yet. There's hope though - companies like Apogee Electronics are making input products for the iPad.

Another shortcoming of Garageband for iPad is limited effects and processing capabilities. There are several knobs you can turn for each instrument. On analog synths, you can edit basic things like attack/decay, cutoff, resonance. The sound recorder lets you select from a few typical presets (large room, small room, chipmunk, etc). You can do some processing of most tracks like editing reverb, echo, compressor. But that's about it. You can't add typical effects like graphic equalizers, chorus, distortion, or even auto-tune (haha). And you can't fine tune your song with various envelopes.

These limitations are far from being showstoppers. If you want to do more with your song, you can export it into GarageBand for Mac. I did this with "Kids" so I can add a few more effects and do some fine tuning. This was only the second time I've used GarageBand at all (iPad or Mac), but you can see that the Mac version is a more powerful editing platform. But for most home users, you can won't need to do all this fancy stuff. Considering it just costs you $4.99, and you don't need any other instruments or gear, GarageBand for iPad is super easy for you to make some music.

Other Musings and Conclusion

Oh yeah, this was also my first time making a music video with fancy editing.  I tried out Sony Vegas - neat tool!  Doing this was lots of fun too. I am still quite the video newbie though. The biggest challenge was getting all the video clips to sync. A few clips got out of sync towards the end of the song - don't know how to fix them.

At any rate, I hope you enjoy the song. Recording it was lots of fun, as well as a great learning experience!  I'd love to hear any experiences you've had with music on the iPad.

Saturday, June 25, 2011

Rome, Part Due


Let's go back to Rome.  There's so much to see and do in Rome, and you can't easily cover it all in a single article.  In my previous Rome article, I covered the major landmarks in central Rome, located on the east bank of the Tiber River.  Now we'll talk about the west bank.  The Vatican is located here.



Tiber River & Castel Sant'Angelo

From our apartment near the Piazza Navona, it was an easy 10-minute walk west to the Tiber River.  Legend has it that Rome was founded on the banks of this river.  Walking along the tree-lined riverfront is very pleasant.  It provides a peaceful respite from all the tourist-filled landmarks and piazzas.  Rome has built some beautiful bridges than span the Tiber.  The one pictured below (as well as in the photo at the top of this article) is the Ponte Sant'Angelo. 


As you cross the Ponte Sant'Angelo, you come to the immense Castel Sant'Angelo.  This castle was actually originally built as the tomb for the Roman Emperor Hadrian and his family.  It was upgraded to a castle in the 14th Century by the Popes.  They even built a tunnel from St. Peter's Basilica to the castle, so people could seek refuge there (kinda like in the book/movie "Angels and Demons" haha). 


The Vatican

The Vatican is the main attraction on the west bank of the Tiber.  Vatican City is a city-state - a sovereign nation independent of Italy.  It's a tiny country.  Its lands are fully contained within the city walls, and under 1000 people officially live there.  The Holy See, the "government" of the Roman Catholic Church, operates from the Vatican (but it is technically independent from the Vatican City state).  The Vatican is a theocracy.  The Pope is its monarch, a head-of-state just like the American President or the British Prime Minister.  The only other people in the world who also have this dual role of religious leader and head of state are the leaders of Islamic states such as Iran, Saudi Arabia, or Pakistan; as well as the Dalai Lama of Tibet.


Although the Vatican is the seat of a 2000 year old religion and is filled with a wealth of relics and history, Vatican City is ironically a young nation.  It was founded only in 1929.  48 of the U.S. States (except Alaska and Hawaii) are older than Vatican City.  For many centuries, the Papal States was a much larger nation, occupying much of central Italy, from which the Holy See ruled.  Since the fall of the Roman Empire, the Italian peninsula was divided into several nations, including the Papal States (and this division was in flux all the time).  In the 1800's, Italy went through a reunification phase.  I don't know much about this history, but here's what I have read.  The various nations of the Italian peninsula (Venice, Piedmont, Lombardy, Sicily, Naples, etc.) fought outside conquerors (like the Spanish and the Austrians), as well as each other.  After a few wars, the emerging consolidated Kingdom of Italy (led by the Piedmonts) eventually declared war on the Papal States, who opposed the unification.  In 1870, the Kingdom of Italy besieged Rome for a bit, then it annexed Rome.  This ended the Papal States' millennium-long era of being a sovereign nation.  In spite of this huge loss, the Pope and his leadership remained defiant and retreated behind the walls of the Vatican.  The Italian government did not want to attack the Vatican itself and did not care to interfere with the operations of the Catholic Church.  This stalemate, known in Italian history as the Roman Question, lasted for almost 60 years.  It finally ended with a compromise in 1929 - the Lateran Treaty.  This treaty established the Vatican City as a sovereign nation for the Popes, and made Roman Catholicism the official religion of Italy.


The focal point of the Vatican is St. Peter's Square.  A large boulevard leads from the Tiber River to this square.  St. Peter's Basilica is located at the top of the square.  The Pope conducts large public masses in the square.

As I had mentioned earlier, we were in Rome on the weekend of Pope John Paul II's Beatification ceremony.  This ceremony marks step 3 of 4 in becoming a Saint of the Catholic Church - a BIG deal.  As a result, hordes of believers (especially from Poland, where that Pope came from) came to the Vatican for the ceremony.  Officials set up large screens, speakers, and crowd control measures everywhere.  We escaped from town on the main day of the ceremony (Saturday).  But even on Sunday, the Vatican was crowded, because they allowed visitors to view the Pope's casket in St. Peter's Basilica.



St. Peter's Basilica is an immense church of Renaissance architecture.  It's probably the largest all churches in the Christian kingdom, and it's one of the holiest.  Aside from being a huge space for performing religious services, St. Peter's is also well-known for its crypt.  Many Popes are buried there.  The crypt's most famous "resident" is St. Peter himself, the apostle of Jesus who became the first Pope.  Unfortunately, there was such a huge line to get in to the basilica, so we did not make it in :(  The photos above were from my previous trip to Italy.

Vatican Museum and Sistine Chapel



The Vatican Museum is a ginormous museum that houses the collection of artwork gathered by the Catholic Church over the millenia.  It is one of Rome's top tourist attractions.  It is so popular that you usually have to wait an hour or two to get in.  I highly recommend buying a tour, which allows you to get in a special tour group entrance.  When we went, however, everyone was going to St. Peter's Square to see the Pope festivities, so there was hardly any line for the museum.


The museum as a great variety of art work.  There's a lot of Roman art, especially sculpture.  There's a lot of Renaissance and Early Modern Italian art - though mostly portraits of stuffy old people or religious scenes.  What is really impressive is all the art painted directly painted on the ceilings and walls.  Since my last trip, they have also added an entire wing of modern art too.  I think we spent 4 or 5 hours at this museum.  You can probably spend even more time there!



Museums are often cool not just for their artwork, but also for their architecture.  My favorite architectural highlight from the Vatican Museum is its spiral staircase entrance.


At the end of the museum, you are led to its masterpiece, the Sistine Chapel.  We've all probably heard of the wonders of this place.  It's ironic though - when you first walk in, you just notice how small and dark it is.  And it's crowded - hundreds of tourists are always stuffed in here.  But when you look up and see every inch of wall covered by Michelangelo's handiwork, wow, it's pretty amazing.  For some silly reason, they don't let you take any pictures in here.  I'm not sure how this photo got here :)



Related links: